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Martha Wells (born 1964) is an American speculative fiction writer. ==Biography== Martha Wells was born in Fort Worth, Texas, and has a B.A. in Anthropology from Texas A&M University. She has published a number of fantasy novels, young adult novels, media tie-ins, multiple short stories, and nonfiction essays on fantasy and science fiction subjects. Her novels have been translated into eight languages.〔Martha Wells ( Bibliography ) official site〕 Wells' first published novel, ''The Element of Fire'' (1993), was a finalist for that year's Compton Crook Award, and a runner-up for the 1994 William Crawford Award. Her second novel, ''City of Bones'' (1995) received a starred review from ''Publishers Weekly'' and a black diamond review from ''Kirkus Reviews'', and was on the 1995 ''Locus'' Recommended Reading List for fantasy. Her third novel, ''The Death of the Necromancer'' (1998), was nominated for a Nebula Award.〔(Locus Awards Index )〕 ''The Element of Fire'' and ''The Death of the Necromancer'' are stand-alone novels which take place in the country of Ile-Rien, which is also the setting for the ''Fall of Ile-Rien'' trilogy: ''The Wizard Hunters'' (2003), ''The Ships of Air'' (2004), and ''The Gate of Gods'' (2005). Her fourth novel was a stand-alone fantasy, ''Wheel of the Infinite''. In 2006, she released a revised edition of ''The Element of Fire'' which is also available in HTML on her website.〔Revised edition of (''The Element of Fire'' )〕 Her fantasy short stories include "The Potter's Daughter" in the anthology ''Elemental'' (2006), which was selected to appear in ''The Year's Best Fantasy #7'' (2007).〔(Tachyon Publications: Year's Best Fantasy #7 )〕 This story features one of the main characters from ''The Element of Fire.'' Three prequel short stories to the ''Fall of Ile-Rien'' trilogy were published in ''Black Gate Magazine'' in 2007 and 2008. Wells is known for the complex, realistically detailed societies she creates; this is often credited to her academic background in anthropology.〔(Shaun Farrell Interviews Martha Wells )〕 In February 2006, she published ''Reliquary'', a novel set in the ''Stargate Atlantis'' universe. Another ''Stargate Atlantis'' novel, ''Entanglement,'' was published in spring 2007. Wells also wrote "Archaeology 101," a short story based on ''Stargate SG-1'' for issue No. 8 (Jan/Feb 2006) of the official ''Stargate Magazine''. (See Stargate literature) Wells' fantasy series ''The Books of the Raksura'' consists of three novels published by Night Shade: ''The Cloud Roads'' (2011), ''The Serpent Sea'' (2012), and ''The Siren Depths (2012).'' She also has published several short stories set in the same world as ''The Books of the Raksura.'' Most of the short stories and several missing scenes from the books can be read on the "The Three Worlds Compendium" section of her web site. Wells has also written a young adult fantasy novel, ''Emilie and the Hollow World,'' published in April 2013 by Strange Chemistry. The next book in the series, ''Emilie and the Sky World,'' was published by Strange Chemistry in March 2014. In September 2013 Lucas Books published Wells' ''Star Wars'' novel, ''Empire and Rebellion: Razor's Edge.'' Wells is writing four Raksura novellas that will be available as e-books and published in two volumes by Skyhorse Publishing, which acquired Nightshade Books. The first book, ''Stories of the Raksura: volume 1'', containing "The Falling World" and "The Tale of Indigo and Cloud," was released in September 2014. The second volume is scheduled to e released in June 2015 and contain the stories, "The Dead City" and "The Dark Earth Below." 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Martha Wells」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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